Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



November 5, 2021

Saint Paisios and the Hermitage of Saints Galakteon and Episteme at Sinai


The mountain to the north of the Monastery of Saint Katherine at Sinai is called Mount Episteme, which derives its name from Saints Galakteon and Episteme, who lived in asceticism at Sinai before their subsequent martyrdom in the reign of the Emperor Decius (250-252), and who are commemorated by the Church on November 5. On Mount Episteme is the surviving Skete of Saint Galaktion for males and the female Skete of Saint Episteme which is in ruins about 200km away. According to tradition, this is where the married couple separated to live a life of asceticism, thus making it the oldest monastic site of Sinai. The surviving Hermitage of Saint Episteme dedicated to their memory is a small complex with a chapel of that period, two cells, and a kitchen area, located some forty-five minutes from the monastery. From the complex, the pilgrim has a commanding view of the summit of Mount Sinai (or Mount Horeb) opposite.
 
Saint Paisios the Athonite

This hermitage is also the place where Saint Paisios the Athonite famously lived for two years (1962-1964). When asked what life was like there at the Hermitage, he replied:

"The monk, wherever he is, goes through the same thing. God's providence does not abandon him. There in Sinai God was always with me. When I went there, I had nothing, I found myself in the desert, with strangers, without thinking about what to eat and how to live. The hermitage was abandoned and uninhabited. Water is scarce. I did not even know a handiwork to make my bread. The only tool I had was a pair of scissors, which I split into two pieces and after sharpening it on a stone, I started making wood-carved icons. I worked long hours so I could live, but also help the Bedouins."

Elsewhere he said:

"In Sinai, there in the Hermitage of Saint Episteme where I lived, the water was minimal. A drop ran from a rock into a cave, about twenty meters away from the hermitage. I had made a cistern and I was collecting three kilos of water twenty-four hours a day.

When I went to get water, I put the can to fill and said the Salutations to the Panagia.

I just wet my forehead a little with my hand, because that helped me - a doctor told me to do it - I took some water to drink, and I collected a little in a tin for the birds and mice of the hermitage. This water was also for washing clothes, etc. What joy, what gratitude I felt for this little water I had! Doxology, because I had water!

When I came to Mount Athos and stayed for a while in the Skete of Iveron, because the place is sunny there, it had a lot of water. It had an overflowing cistern and water was running outside. Oh, I washed both my legs and my head…, but I had forgotten.

In Sinai my eyes were watering with gratitude for the little water, while in the Skete I had forgotten because of the abundance of water. So then I went and stayed about eighty meters away and I had a small cistern. How we get lost, how we forget with abundance!

We must leave ourselves point blank to divine providence, to divine will, and God will take care of us.

A monk went one afternoon to read Vespers at a peak.

On the way he found a white mushroom and thanked God for his rare find. On the way back he would cut it and spend the night with it.

'If the secular people ask me if I eat meat,' he said to himself, 'I can tell them how I eat every autumn!' On the way back he found only half the mushroom - some animal must have stepped on it - and he said: 'It seems I was meant to eat so much.'

He took it and thanked God for His provision, for the half mushroom.

Below he found another half mushroom and bent down to pick it up to supplement his dinner, but because it was spoiled - perhaps poisonous - he left it and thanked God again for protecting him from poisoning. He went to his hut and spent the night with half a mushroom.

The next day, when he came out of his hut, he saw a spectacle! The whole place was full of beautiful mushrooms, and he thanked God. You see, thank God for the whole and for the half, and for the good and for the bad, and for the one and for the many. Thank Him for everything."
 
Mt. Sinai or Horeb (left), Monastery of St. Katherine (center), Mount Episteme (right)

Skete of Saint Galaktion (or Hermitage of Saint Episteme)

 

Skete of Saint Episteme (now in ruins)






 
 

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