Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



April 24, 2017

Saint Xenophon, Founder of the Athonite Monastery of Xenophontos

St. Xenophon, founder of Xenophontos Monastery (Feast Day - April 24)

Saint Xenophon (or Xenophontos) lived at the end of the tenth century as an ascetic on Mount Athos. He was from a known and wealthy family and received an excellent education. While living at the same time as Saint Athanasios the Athonite, who founded Great Lavra Monastery on Mount Athos, he and his brother Theodore visited him, and Theodore was healed by Saint Athanasios from an incurable case of cancer.

When Xenophon arrived at the area where the Monastery stands today that bears his name, he found there a small chapel dedicated to Saint Demetrios the Myrrhgusher which contained the miraculous icon of the Holy Great Martyr George. This icon was in Constantinople during the days of Iconoclasm. It had been thrown in the fire by iconoclasts, like so many other icons, but it was miraculously preserved unharmed. Then one of them took out his knife and struck the icon on the chin of the Saint, at which it immediately began to bleed. This mark can be observed on the icon which is still preserved at the Monastery. As soon as this happened, the iconoclasts fled and a pious Christian took the icon and brought it to the sea. After praying to God to preserve the icon, he cast it into the sea and it arrived in the area where Xenophontos Monastery is located.

When Saint Xenophon learned of the miraculous story of this icon of Saint George, he funded with his own money the building of a magnificent Monastery to be dedicated to Saint George and to house his miraculous icon. This Monastery also became under his direction a gymnasium of asceticism, obedience and humility, with an emphasis on prudence, hospitality and love. It was established in the year 998.

Before he departed this life, Saint Xenophon gave the abbacy of the Monastery to his brother Theodore, and he reposed in peace some time between 1018 and 1035.




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