Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



December 2, 2017

Saint Cyril of Philea (+ 1110)


Verses

You exceeded the dyad of matter all-blessed one,
(namely the appetitive and spirited)
And now stand in the court of the Trinity.

He was born in 1015 in Philea (or Phyrgia), in the vicinity of Derkos in Thrace, and baptized with the name Kyriakos. At an early age he was distinguished for his learning of sacred letters.

At the age of twenty he was married and had a child. Because he had zeal for the monastic life however, he decided to abandon his wife and child and enter a monastery, saying to his wife: "Either we separate or each go to a monastery." His wife would not concede to either of these, therefore he stayed home and lived as an ascetic in his home. He was noted as an almsgiver as well, and became known as Kyriakos the Almsgiver.

In 1060 he founded a monastery in his village, where Emperor Alexios Komnenos had a church erected. When he became a monastic he took the name Cyril. There were some in the imperial family that had Saint Cyril as their spiritual father. He is noted in his life for receiving divine revelations in visions and dreams.

We are told that he attempted to learn the entire Psalter by heart, but when he had only learned half of it he decided to give the book to a poor man, but he soon regretted it. One night he attempted to chant the Psalter, but not remembering more than he managed to memorize, he fell asleep. In his sleep he saw a man dressed in white telling him to get up and chant the Psalter. When Cyril told him that he could not remember the whole thing, the man told him that they would do it together, and they did, not once but twice, and he disappeared.

He reposed in peace in the year 1110. His life was written by his disciple, Saint Nicholas Kataskepenos. Eleven years after the repose of Saint Cyril, his disciple Nicholas opened his tomb and found his head incorrupt and giving off a fragrance of sanctity. His sacred head became the source of many miracles.


Apolytikion in the Fourth Tone
As a foreigner and sojourner, of earthly delights, you lived a life equal to the angels, and conducted yourself well, our Father Cyril, wherefore the heavens, you grasped in exchange; intercede God-bearer, to the Savior of all, to grant us who honor you, grace and mercy.

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