Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



December 21, 2017

Synaxarion of the Holy Martyr Juliana and Those With Her

St. Juliana of Nicomedia (Feast Day - December 21)

Verses

To Juliana.
The ornament of Juliana is the sword,
For it brought her a splendid crown.
On the twenty-first lovely Juliana was beheaded.

To the Five Hundred Martyrs.
Behold five hundred beheaded,
Champion Nicomedian Martyrs.

To the One Hundred and Thirty Female Martyrs.
Five times twenty heads are brought before the sword,
Together with three times ten female Martyrs.

She lived during the reign of Emperor Maximian (286-305), was from Nicomedia, the daughter of wealthy parents, by whom she was engaged to a senator, whose name was Eleusios. Because Eleusios wanted to get married, the Saint accepted, but said to him: "When you become an eparch, then let the marriage take place." When he became an eparch, the Saint said to him: "If you do not abandon the religion of the idols, and if you do not convert to the faith of Christ, know that I will not accept to enter into the communion of marriage with you." Eleusios then went and told all these words of the virgin to her father. Because her father was unable to change her from her faith in Christ, he handed the Saint over to her fiance and eparch, to condemn her as he wished. The eparch therefore took her and stripped her of her clothes, and ordered sixteen soldiers to scourge her body with raw hides. They then suspended her by her hair, so that the skin from her head was scalped to the bone. Then her sides were burned with fiery irons, and she was cast into the fire. After this a fiery iron bar was passed through her thighs, and binding her arms to her side, she was cast into prison.


While the Saint was in prison and praying, the enemy of all and hostile devil appeared in the form of an Angel, in order to persuade her to sacrifice to the idols, and be freed from torments. The Saint rejected him, and made him against his will to confess that he was the devil. The blessed one was again brought before the eparch, and because she remained unalterable in her faith and love for Christ, she was placed in a burning furnace. By divine grace she was kept unharmed until the furnace extinguished, making five hundred men believe in Christ, who together with a hundred and thirty women were immediately beheaded.


Later the blessed one was placed in a fiery cauldron, which to her became a bath, but to unbelievers it was a cause of destruction, for the bronze fastener of the cauldron unfastened as if by some agent, and destroyed those Greeks who stood around. Lastly, because the Saint was above all the torments, she was beheaded. In this way the renowned one received the crown of martyrdom. She was sixteen years old when she was engaged to Eleusios, and she was wedded to Christ when she was eighteen. Her Synaxis is celebrated in her martyric Temple next to that of Saint Euphemia in the Petrion district [of Constantinople].


Apolytikion in the Fourth Tone
All-blameless bride and venerable trophy-bearer, thou art wedded to the Word of the Immortal Father, O glorious Juliana; for having wisely disdained thy mortal bridegroom, thou didst strive beyond nature to destroy the serpent. And now thou dost delight in the joys of thy Bridegroom.

Kontakion in the First Tone
Thou wast a comely virgin, and a martyr wounded by divine love. Thou wast taken up to the heavenly bridal chamber, where thou dost pray for those who honour thee.

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