Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



April 27, 2021

Great Tuesday - The Sufferings of our Lord Jesus Christ


By Archpriest Rodion Putyatin (1807-1869)

"You know that after two days is the feast of the passover, and the Son of man is betrayed to be crucified" (Matt. 26:2).

The closer the days of the suffering of our Lord Jesus Christ approached, the more clearly He spoke to the disciples that He needed to suffer in order to thus gradually prepare them for His sufferings. Let us prepare, listeners, ourselves for the sufferings of our Lord Jesus Christ by meditating on them.

When thinking about the sufferings of our Lord Jesus Christ, the following thought often comes: why should not the Lord give up suffering? He was free to go or not to suffer, whole legions of God's Angels were ready to stand up for Him. Indeed, all of this is true, listeners. But what would have happened to us if Jesus Christ had not gone to suffer? If He had not suffered, then we should have suffered eternally. No matter how we live on earth, we would not escape hades if Jesus Christ did not descend into hades. But now, with Jesus Christ having suffered, we are free from eternal suffering, now it completely depends on our will - to go to hell or to heaven after death.

The temporary suffering of Jesus Christ has replaced our eternal suffering that we should have endured forever in hell for our sins. He endured everything for us on earth. Let's imagine that some criminal must go into exile for his crimes, to eternal work. The condemnation has already been signed; execution, which could replace this punishment, the criminal cannot bear, and therefore he must certainly go, and now he is already underway. But suddenly a mediator appears, who undertakes to endure the penalty assigned to the criminal, so that the criminal will be freed from eternal exile; and now the mediator suffers, and freedom returns to the criminal. Jesus Christ did the same or almost the same. All people, as transgressors of the Law of God, must endure eternal torment, but Jesus Christ suffered for them, and they are now free from this torment.

Imagine, listeners, what the sufferings of our Lord Jesus Christ were! Gather the sins of all people - those who have lived, and those who live, and those who will live, place the blame and the burden of all these sins on Jesus Christ and judge what His suffering should be! What was it like for Him to suffer for the sins of all people, and to suffer in such a way that this suffering equaled eternal torment? What was it like for Jesus Christ to endure in a few days what the human race had to endure for all eternity?

But you ask: was it really impossible to do without it? Couldn't God have made it so that we would not suffer, and Jesus Christ would not suffer? What are we to discuss about this, listeners? God did it, so otherwise it was impossible. Let us rather consider how God is merciful to us sinners, and how strict towards our sins. God wanted His beloved Son to suffer, so we do not suffer? If the justice of God has demanded that the Most Holy One suffer, what kind of mercy can sinners expect? For the sins of others, Jesus Christ suffered so much, what should we expect, ourselves, who sin? God did not spare His Only Begotten Son, can He spare us for our own sins?

So, this is where meditations on the sufferings of our Lord Jesus Christ should lead us, these are the thoughts that should occupy us especially in these days! Christ suffered for the sins of others, can we avoid suffering when we do not cleanse our sins by repentance and atone for them by faith in Jesus Christ, who suffered for us? Amen.
 
 

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