Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



October 8, 2012

Fr. Tikhon: God, Not State, Should Protect Believers’ Feelings


Carl Schreck
October 6, 2012

Russia does not need laws to protect the feelings of religious believers, but the power of the state should be deployed to defend the country against acts of “spiritual terrorism,” a senior official with the Russian Orthodox Church said Friday in an interview.

“We need clear, succinct laws in order to defend both religious and civilian sanctity from malicious abuse, which, in my opinion, is nothing less than spiritual terrorism,” said Father Tikhon, the executive secretary of the Russian Orthodox Church’s Patriarchal Council for Culture. “Believers’ feelings, in my opinion, need no protection other than from the Lord himself.”

Russian lawmakers last week submitted draft legislation calling for prison sentences of up to five years for individuals convicted of “insulting citizens’ religious beliefs and feelings.”

The bill came in the wake of Russia’s imprisonment of three women from the art collective Pussy Riot for performing a “punk prayer” criticizing President Vladimir Putin in a Moscow cathedral in February. Nadezhda Tolokonnikova, Yekaterina Samutsevich, and Maria Alyokhina were convicted of aggravated hooliganism and sentenced to two years in prison.

The saga has sparked international outrage, with foreign governments criticizing the punishment as excessive and music stars like Madonna and Paul McCartney publicly expressing their support for the three women.

Father Tikhon, who spoke Friday after a presentation of the English-language version of his book “Everyday Saints and Other Stories” at the Library of Congress in Washington, conceded that by taking a hard line against incidents like the Pussy Riot performance, the church may be courting similar provocations.

“But if these jokers are going around desecrating crosses and churches, dancing on altars, and defiling museums left and right, and everyone just shuts their mouths and thinks it will go away, that won’t work either,” he said.

Father Tikhon, who serves as the abbot of the Sretensky Monastery in central Moscow, suggested Russia might consider implementing punishments similar to those in Israel, where anyone convicted of desecrating a holy place can face up to seven years in prison.

Father Tikhon is widely rumored to be Putin’s spiritual adviser, though he declined to comment when an audience member at Friday’s presentation asked about his relationship to “someone in the Kremlin.”

“There’s no point in discussing rumors,” he said.

The release of “Everyday Saints and Other Stories” in the United States comes amid celebrations of the five year anniversary of the reconciliation of the Moscow Patriarchate and the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia.

The festivities include a 20 day, nine city tour across the United States by the all-male Sretensky Monestary Choir, which performed two songs at the presentation of Father Tikhon’s book Friday.

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